A split image showing a can of surströmming, a fermented fish delicacy, on the left, and several grilled scorpions on wooden skewers on the right. Both are unusual foods from different cultures.

Food can be wildly different depending on where you are in the world. What seems unusual or even unappetizing to some is considered a delicacy in other cultures. From pungent cheeses to dishes featuring insects, people have found ways to enjoy flavors and textures that surely surprise others.

Trying unusual foods can be as much about tradition as it is about curiosity. Some dishes have been passed down for generations, while others are eaten purely for the thrill of something different. Either way, the foods that made this are surely shocking. Let’s take a look at 15 strange foods that people actually eat.

1. Surstromming

This is surely on the list of strange foods. It is an open can of surströmming, a Swedish fermented fish, sits on a white plate with a fork beside it. The can is filled with whole fish in brine, and the label is visible on the side.
via Wikimedia Commons

Surstromming is a traditional Swedish dish made from fermented herring. The fish is fermented for several months, resulting in an extremely strong odor that can overwhelm even seasoned foodies. It’s typically eaten outdoors because the smell is so potent that it can linger for days in enclosed spaces. Swedes usually enjoy it with flatbread and onions to balance the intense flavor. Despite the awful smell, locals swear by its complex, tangy taste. Check out an outsider’s reaction to the dish here.

2. Balut

A metal tray filled with numerous white and pale green eggs, some of which are slightly cracked, with a piece of clear plastic lying on top.
via Flickr.com

Only certain foods should be fermented, and fertilized duck embryo is not one of them. Balut is a fertilized duck embryo that is boiled and eaten directly from the shell. It is normally seen as a street food and is considered a rich source of protein. Balut is usually seasoned with salt or vinegar and is considered both a delicacy and a test of courage for outsiders.

3. Casu Marzu

A large, round wheel of cheese with the top cut off, revealing a crumbly, uneven, and soft interior, sits on a floral-patterned tablecloth near a window with light curtains.
via Wikimedia Commons

Casu Marzu is a Sardinian cheese made from sheep milk that contains live insect larvae. The larvae help break down the cheese, creating a super soft and creamy texture. Here’s the real kicker, though: eating it is illegal in some countries due to health concerns. The flavor is described as strong and spicy, and people say it tastes unlike any other cheese. Well… no duh, no other cheese has insect larvae breaking it down and living in it.

4. Hakarl

A close-up of translucent, gelatinous fermented fish steak and several cubed pieces, all glossy and moist, on a white plate.
via Wikimedia Commons

Hakarl is fermented shark from Iceland, and it is often made from Greenland sharks. The preparation involves curing the meat for several months to remove toxic compounds, resulting in a food with a smell that matches ammonia. That’s exactly what I like my food to smell like, ammonia. People say it tastes sharp and pungent, challenging even experienced food adventurers. Most visitors struggle with the first bite, though locals treat it as a delicacy.

5. Fugu

Thin slices of raw fish arranged in a circle on a blue plate, served with sliced lemon, wasabi, shredded white radish, and a small portion of red garnish.
via Wikimedia Commons

Fugu is a pufferfish that is famous for being potentially lethal if made incorrectly. Only licensed chefs in Japan are supposed to prepare it, ensuring the dangerous tetrodotoxin is carefully removed. The meat is prized for its delicate taste and chewy texture. Eaters mostly eat it as sashimi or grilled, and part of its appeal comes from the risk of consuming it. Who doesn’t love the threat of death while eating dinner?

6. Escamoles

A brown oval dish filled with a cooked mixture of tomatoes, onions, herbs, and sprouted lentils, with a metal spoon resting inside the dish on a white tablecloth.
via Wikimedia Commons

Escamoles are ant larvae harvested from the roots of agave plants, sometimes called “insect caviar.” They are described as having a nutty, buttery taste and a texture similar to cottage cheese. Often prepared with butter and spices, they are served in tacos or omelets. The dish has been eaten in Mexico for centuries, and is still valued for its protein content.

7. Century Eggs

A plate with slices of century eggs and pink pickled ginger, next to a small dish containing two types of dipping sauces, one brown and one yellow.
via Wikimedia Commons

Century eggs are duck, chicken, or quail eggs preserved in a mixture of clay, ash, and salt for several weeks or months. The yolk turns dark green or gray and develops a creamy texture, while the white becomes a translucent brown jelly. Yes, brown jelly. People say the flavor is rich and the smell is pungent, and while the appearance can be off-putting for outsiders, the flavor is cherished in Chinese cuisine.

8. Stink Bugs

A yellow plastic container filled with water and many green stink bugs, placed on muddy ground with a rock and puddle nearby.
via Wikimedia Commons

In parts of Africa, stink bugs are harvested, roasted, and eaten as a snack. Their flavor is described as spicy and bitter, but beyond taste, they are valued as a high-protein source that is extremely valuable to communities where meat is scarce. Eating them is a communal activity, where children and adults gather to collect and prepare them together. While the idea may sound unusual, they are a traditional and respected food source.

9. Huitlacoche

A hand holds an ear of corn infected with large, grayish, swollen fungal growths known as corn smut, with green grass in the blurred background.
via Wikimedia Commons

Huitlacoche is a type of fungus that grows on corn, sometimes called “corn smut.” It has a soft texture and a flavor like mushrooms. People put it on quesadillas, on tamales, or in their soup. Though it may look a bit unappetizing, it is highly prized for its unique texture and taste. The world’s most prized culinary experts appreciate it for its subtle flavor and versatility in cooking.

10. Fried Scorpions

Several large, cooked scorpions are skewered on wooden sticks and arranged in rows on a metal tray, likely prepared as street food or a delicacy.
via picryl.com

Fried scorpions are commonly sold on night market skewers in China. They are deep-fried until crispy and seasoned with salt or chili. People say it tastes slightly bitter, but not at all what you’d expect. Scorpions are eaten whole, including the legs and tail. This food is popular with adventurous eaters and tourists.

11. Bird Nest Soup

A white bowl filled with a translucent, gelatinous soup, likely bird’s nest soup, with a white spoon resting inside. The background shows blurred trays of dried ingredients.
via Wikimedia Commons

Bird’s nest soup is made from the hardened saliva nests of swiftlets. The nests dissolve when cooked, creating a gelatinous texture. This dish is highly prized and can be very expensive. It is believed to promote health and improve skin. The flavor itself is mild, with the appeal coming from texture and tradition. Harvesting the nests requires skill and careful timing.

12. Ant egg soup

A vendor at a market sits behind a table covered with green leaves holding white grains, surrounded by tomatoes and peppers, on a green Hello Kitty-patterned tablecloth.
via Wikimedia Commons

Ant egg soup is made using the eggs of weaver ants. The eggs have a soft texture and a slightly sour taste. They are cooked in broth with herbs and vegetables. This dish is valued for its protein and unique flavor, and is often eaten during festivals or special occasions.

13. Fried Tarantulas

Three skewered, cooked tarantulas are displayed on a metal tray, likely as street food or a delicacy.
via Wikimedia Commons

Fried tarantulas are a Cambodian street food that has gained international attention for its shock factor. The spiders are marinated, fried until crispy, and sometimes sprinkled with sugar or salt. The exterior is crunchy while the interior remains soft, offering a unique texture combination. They are eaten whole, legs and all, and are sometimes compared to crab in taste. Originally a famine food, they have become a popular snack among locals and tourists.

14. Chapulines

A person’s hand reaches into a large metal bucket filled with fried insects, surrounded by fresh limes. Various condiments and plastic bags rest nearby, suggesting a street food setting.
via flickr.com

Chapulines are grasshoppers commonly eaten in Mexico, especially in Oaxaca. They are toasted with garlic, lime, and chili, giving them a crunchy, tangy flavor. These insects are high in protein and are often used as toppings on tacos, in soups, or as snacks. Eating chapulines is a centuries-old practice rooted in both nutrition and cultural heritage. The taste is surprisingly addictive for those willing to try them.

15. Escargots de Bourgogne

Several escargot shells filled with green herb butter are arranged on a bed of smooth stones, accompanied by a lemon wedge and a piece of toasted bread.
via pexels.com

While snails may seem tame compared to some of these other foods, escargots are still considered strange to many people. They are prepared with butter, garlic, and parsley, and are eaten directly from the shell. The texture is tender yet chewy, and people love the flavor. Eating snails dates back centuries in France and is considered a gourmet tradition.

Want to see more wacky food content?

Check out 20 Fast Food Fails That Are Too Horrible To Ignore, or take a look at 20 Food Fails That Are Anything But Appetizing. Finally, if you want to see expensive food fails, check out 20 Expensive Food Plating Fails From ‘Fancy’ Restaurants.

Meet the Writer

Patrick is a writer based in upstate New York, where he grew up and still calls home. Over the past year, he’s been diving deep into storytelling, especially tales rooted in history, the Wild West, lost treasures, and ancient artifacts. He’s also drawn to unsolved mysteries and whatever the internet can’t stop talking about.

Whether it’s a centuries-old legend or a bizarre internet rabbit hole, Patrick is always chasing the threads of a compelling story. When he’s not chasing stories, Pat’s probably hiking mountain trails with his dog, exploring new corners of the U.S., or doom-scrolling between hangouts with friends and family. He finds inspiration in nature, forgotten places, and random conversations—anything that sparks curiosity. Whether it’s city streets or backcountry paths, Patrick’s always on the lookout for the next great story.